Fabrication of high-speed resonant cavity enhanced Schottky photodiodes

Ekmel Özbay, M. Saiful Islam, Bora Onat, Mutlu Gökkavas, Orhan Aytür, Gary Tuttle, Elias Towe, R. H. Henderson, and M. Selim Ünlü

IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 9, pp. 672-674, 1997.


Abstract

We report the fabrication and testing of a GaAs-based high-speed resonant cavity enhanced (RCE) Schottky photodiode. The top-illuminated RCE detector is constructed by integrating a Schottky contact, a thin absorption region (In0.08Ga0.92As) and a distributed AlAs-GaAs Bragg mirror. The Schottky contact metal serves as a high-reflectivity top mirror in the RCE detector structure. The devices were fabricated by using a microwave-compatible fabrication process. The resulting spectral photo response had a resonance around 895 nm, in good agreement with our simulations. The full-width-at-half-maximum (FWHM) was 15 nm, and the enhancement factor was in excess of 6. The photodiode had an experimental setup limited temporal response of 18 ps FWHM, corresponding to a 3-dB bandwidth of 20 GHz.

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Orhan Aytür
aytur@ee.bilkent.edu.tr

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